Monday, March 13, 2017

EC Comics! It's An Entertaining Comic! Part 27: October 1952







The EC Reign Month by Month 1950-1956
                   27: October, 1952


Kurtzman
Frontline Combat #8

"Thunderjet!" ★ 1/2
Story by Harvey Kurtzman
Art by Alex Toth

"Caesar!" ★ 1/2
Story by Harvey Kurtzman
Art by Wally Wood

"Chickamauga!" ★ 1/2
Story by Harvey Kurtzman
Art by Jack Davis

"Night Patrol!" ★ 1/2
Story by Harvey Kurtzman
Art by John Severin and Will Elder

Stan is one of five American soldiers stationed in South Korea who is left to man the “Night Patrol!” The rest of their squad departs into the wet, rainy night with wishes of good luck, and Stan morosely considers that some of their number probably require it more than others. The job they are tasked with seems relatively easy: watch out for North Korean troops and report back if any are found in the vicinity. But the thick, damp darkness that ensnares the group on all sides makes it nearly impossible for the soldiers to see two feet in front of their faces, let alone their entire surroundings. Stan’s depression gets the better of him as they squelch forth in the mud, convinced that this will be the night that he dies. The sergeant halts the procession at the sound of others up ahead, taking young Junior with him to investigate while the other three hang back. They return shortly, confirming the presence of a whole company of the enemy hunkering down next to a burial slope, when suddenly the Americans hear someone muttering in Korean closely behind. Realizing they’ve been followed, the night patrol scatters and ducks for cover as bullets whiz through the downpour. Fear begins to eat at Stan’s heart as he realizes the sergeant and Junior aren’t with them, but the Yankees gain the upper hand when they see the gathered silhouettes of the Koreans and then lay waste to them. The boys run back to base and are happily received by their comrades. The next morning Stan awakens to see their squad heading in the direction of the burial slope to “wipe out” the Korean company. He muses that the countryside would look serene and peaceful if it weren’t for the sight of the army. One of Stan’s comrades suggests mailing headquarters to find out if the sergeant and Junior were received elsewhere, but Stan thinks it unlikely. As he grimly intones, “We… we didn’t even get to know their last names!”

"Night Patrol!"
“Night Patrol!” is one of the more harmonious collaborations between John Severin and Will Elder in the pages of EC Comics, a powerful story served greatly by understatement with dynamic, crackling art and exceptional coloring of deep and washed-out blues by Mrs. Severin herself that places you right in that soaking paddy field next to our huddling heroes. Kurtzman’s ever-handy moral compass guides the piece on a much more subtle level than is the author’s norm. Stan’s thoughts are fatalistic but scattershot; we can’t quite get a line on just what the “point” of his grim musings are outside the fact that he’s scared of dying, which is more than enough to work with, but typically Kurtzman’s procedure has been to “set us up” for the delivery of a spiritual lesson at the tale’s conclusion that acts as a “punchline” to the events that preceded it. Here, Stan’s assessment of the Korean landscape’s beauty and the ominous presence of the troops in the last few panels feels much more natural and off-the-cuff. The story isn’t about the incongruity of nature and war, yet the final send-off feels apiece with what came before. The story’s last lines are just as delicately wrought. You can hear the stunned silence that follows them and know intrinsically exactly what Stan means. Kurtzman doesn’t even add a “The End” caption to it, as if to do so would be to desecrate all the unspoken emotions stirred up by Stan’s simple response.

"Thunderjet!"
As the opening lines to “Thunderjet!” tell us, this story is based on an actual Air Force mission from the Korean war that has hewed as closely to the facts as is possible. This comes through most strongly in the depiction of the verbal exchanges between Capt. Wood Paladino, our second-person protagonist, and the rest of his mates, as they take to the skies first to destroy a hung-up train and then to bat off the fleet of “MiGs” that come soaring after them. As is the norm with “air battle” stories, “Thunderjet!” is mighty lean on plot but heavy on aviary action that, even when rendered with the masterful pen of Alex Toth, can’t help but strike me only as intermittently entertaining. That being said, there are more than a fair number of excellent panels here, my favorites being all the cockpit shots with steely-eyed Paladino squinting and grimacing through his face mask. Even if this strain of war story isn’t your bag, you can’t deny the mighty, mighty powers of Messr. Toth!

Jack shows Jose what happened to the last guy
who said "no" to participating in an EC Comics marathon.
("Caesar!")
Also in this issue: not one but two history courses courtesy of Dr. Kurtzman. The first, “Caesar!,” reads like a loving profile of Roman warfare and the might of the emperor before the latter’s collapse at the bloodied blades of his conspirators. This is another entry very light on narrative intrigue, detailing Caesar’s wrath upon two factions of German and French tribes who didn’t accede to his will after the third date and thus invited holy destruction upon their people and cities. The first affair gives us a good idea of the emperor’s vicious thoroughness—one soldier wearily complains at one point of his arm growing tired after helping to chop literally every man, woman, and child in half—while the second battle outlines Caesar’s cold cleverness as his foot soldiers barrage the French castle stronghold with a volley of arrows, stones, and flaming pots while simultaneously draining their water supply. And to think we eat a salad named after this guy! The story’s only misstep is a shoehorned conclusion that has Caius and Marcus commenting on the civility of Rome as they ingloriously stuff their faces with meat. Like Toth’s before it, Wally Wood’s art is the saving grace of a middling tale.

We cried "More, more, more!"
("Chickamauga!")
“Chickamauga!” fares better, but only by a thin margin. Jack Davis makes for a natural fit in illustrating the battlefields of the Civil War—one wonders what he could’ve done with an adaptation of The Red Badge of Courage—and this six-pager features some primo shots of the artist’s prototypically grizzled bastards with corn cob pipes stuck in gritted teeth and moon-eyed Southerners letting rip with hearty rebel yells. Like some other stories before it, “Chickamauga!” outlines the series of seemingly small mishaps and miscommunications that led to the veritable slaughter of that battle’s losing side. Here, it’s the preemptive pulling-out of a few key Union divisions that leave the Northern army’s ranks wide open for a Confederate reception. Our key point of sympathy is a young Union buck whom we don’t learn much about other than gleaning that, in spite of his apparent fear, the youth remains resolute in holding his ground until the final minute. This minute comes all too swiftly and shockingly as a Southern general leading his troops through the gap in the Union formation makes the youth his first victim with a clear cut to his skull with the point of a saber. It’s an offsetting moment that Kurtzman brings us back to in the last panel as we contemplate the boy’s body bleeding out in the dust. Or as it’s known in the context of EC’s war titles, the usual. --Jose

"Thunderjet!"
Peter: It's a doggone crying shame that Harvey Kurtzman was only able to enlist the talents of Alexander Toth three times in the EC era (the first was "Dying City" back in Two-Fisted #22) as Toth has an undeniable command of his craft and I would have loved to see more of that craft on display around here. Not that the other artists are anything to dismiss (no Jack Kamen or Sid Check around these parts), but Toth's was a style you could spot a mile away; a style so keenly synced with the war story. And, holy moley, take a look at that final panel (right) and wonder no more where Howard Chaykin got his inspiration from. "Caesar!" is one of the better history lessons but that may be due to my lack of knowledge. (I, um, was sick that month my high school teacher taught Roman history.) The only fault I can find is that some of Wally's panels are so packed, it becomes hard to focus on what's going on. I found "Chickamauga!" to be a chore, especially with that annoying Southern dialect, but the panel where our young hero gets a sabre in the skull is pretty brutal. "Night Patrol" gets a high star rating from me for its thick tension and the Severin/Elder art which never fails to put across to us that these are really just a bunch of kids out there giving up their lives.

"Chickamauga!"
Jack: I was thrilled to see Alex Toth added to the EC stable of artists and disappointed when I read Peter's comment and learned that he only drew three stories. His work on "Thunderjet!" is gorgeous and he and Kurtzman succeed in conveying a sense of the great speed at which these air battles happened and the short reaction time allotted to the pilots. I am a student of Roman history and I also enjoyed "Caesar!" although the moralistic ending seemed forced. I was looking for a glimpse of Asterix and Obelix in the panels where the Romans occupied Gaul but to no avail.

After the panel in "Kamen's Kalamity!" where Jack Davis is portrayed with a southern drawl and a Confederate cap, stories like "Chickamauga!" have new resonance, though where Davis's own sympathies lie is never clear. Best of the issue for me is "Night Patrol!" where the colorist may be the star, using blue and black to show night action and then bursting into full color when the sun comes up. Like so many Kurtzman tales, this shows the utter confusion that reigns during battle. Overall, a satisfying issue with stunning art from start to finish.


Wood
Weird Science #15

"The Martians!" 
Story by Al Feldstein
Art by Wally Wood

"Captivity" 
Story by Al Feldstein
Art by Al Williamson

"Miscalculation!" 
Story by Bill Gaines and Al Feldstein
Art by Jack Kamen

"Bum Steer!" ★ 1/2
Story by Al Feldstein
Art by Joe Orlando

Melvin Sputterly is a confirmed bachelor who has devoted his life to science but yearns for the warm touch of a female companion. This Melvin dreams of frequently throughout the day, even entertaining a romantic thought or two about his downstairs, old-maid neighbor, Miss Winkleman. The good lady comes up one day to give Melvin a package left by the mailman, but to Melvin’s supreme shock the parcel is actually addressed to a “Melville Slutterly” (!) and carries a postmark dated June 6, 2952. Great cats! Melvin’s received a delivery from the future! The nerd is too flabbergasted to figure out the space-time continuum mechanics of this snafu, especially after he discovers that the package is a “De Lux Personal Harem Kit.” Fitted like a box of sexy Whitman’s Samplers, the kit contains the dehydrated remains of five fabulous ladies just waiting for the right pinch of salt and water to be brought to a life fully dedicated to romancing the first man they lay their eyes on. Melvin’s mother raised no fool; he’s locked himself in the bathroom with his powdered courtesans faster than you can say “Zowie!” The futuristic measurements are a little tough to decipher, but Melvin thinks he’s got a good handle on it. Except the first skimpily-clad babe comes out weighing 700 pounds. Too much water! Thankfully, the kit has come equipped with a dissolving solution that when imbibed painlessly reduces the pulchritudinous lass into human soup. The next woman Melvin conjures resembles a walking skeleton. Not enough water! Confusion over the correct amount of salt results in the next courtesan being as tall as Melvin’s knee and the one after towering over him at 12 feet. With only one powdered lady left, Melvin nails down the formula but is suddenly interrupted by the building’s superintendent and Miss Winkleman, who has complained of the melted dames leaking through her ceiling. The gorgeous, busty blonde that rises from Melvin’s tub gets one look at the elderly superintendent and walks off arm-in-arm with him, leaving a weeping Melvin to the lascivious attentions of Miss Winkleman.

Chunk-a, chunk-a burning love.
("Miscalculation!")
It seems evident that, by this point, Feldstein had taken note of Jack Kamen’s suitableness in the more tongue-in-cheek vein of SF tales that populated Weird Fantasy and Weird Science. Kamen, whose beautiful women and overall nicey-nice aesthetic seemed so dull and lifeless in straight dramas that came off as misfired soap operas, is perfectly at home in these screwball and oh-so-risqué parfaits. His shapely dames and helpless nebbishes are made to be part of the joke and, for the most part, stories like “Miscalculation!” succeed on multiple fronts. I can only think what a charge this one must have given pubescent boys who came in expecting material more in line with Wally Wood’s laser guns and dinosaurs from the front cover. You can detect the influence that stories in the camp of “Miscalculation!” had on John Hughes when he made Weird Science 33 years later, the SF teen sex comedy that paid homage to EC’s title and featured two anatomy-minded students constructing their very own 1980s version of a Jack Kamen hottie.

But the question we must all ask ourselves is
who are the *real* monsters here?
("The Martians!")
The first two stories in this issue are both only occasionally interesting but have ace art to draw the eye. “The Martians!” follows a team of four space explorers as they make the virgin voyage to the angry red planet. Marveling at the dried canals and signs of vegetation, their hope that intelligent life forms exist is snubbed when a search of Mars comes up empty-handed. What they do find are some old ruins half-buried in the scarlet sands that they eagerly break into and enter. They stumble into an odd laboratory of sorts with cylindrical gramophone-type recordings, metal-paged books, and a room housing the frozen figures of a humanoid adventurer dueling with a horrible, tentacled creature. After performing some very boring investigations, the team’s leader concludes that they are in a Martian film studio where a scene from the SF epic The Invasion from the Third Planet reveals that the native Martians viewed the "normal-looking" Earthlings as disgusting monstrosities. Yes, thought-provoking. The limited scene changes mean that Wood is confined mostly to indoors this time out, and the story desperately limps towards a conclusion that packs all the punch of a deflated whoopee cushion. Skippable.

Aliens! Dinosaurs! Everything else is irrelevant!
("Captivity")
In “Captivity,” two mineralogists are taking radiation readings in the Grand Canyon when suddenly they are transported back in time to the age of dinosaurs. Chalk that up to the “freak combination of magnetic force fields and radioactivity.” Or don’t, and see if anyone cares. Our heroes only have a short time to take in the wonder of a prehistoric era-Grand Canyon before they’re being chased by a snappy Tyrannosaurus Rex. Fortunately, a Triceratops stops by to engage his “natural enemy” in mortal combat so that the boys can slip out. Traveling to the cliffs of the canyon, our heroes look on, astounded, at the canyon’s oddly smooth and sheer walls when rocket ships suddenly touch down in the distance. All the dinosaurs in the land happily line up at the ships as the alien zookeeper shows off the animals at “feeding time.” The menu specials? Neanderthal men and women, naturally!

Confused? Indifferent? Like the cause of time travel, it really doesn’t matter. “Captivity” serves as a great excuse to let Al Williamson go buck wild and fill his panels with all manner of reptiles great and small, which he does, all too happily. Definitely one of those stories where you can block out all the text and just enjoy it for the pretty pictures.

Things pick up a bit in the end with Joe Orlando’s reliably trippy (albeit predictable) assignment, “Bum Steer!” A cowboy putting his feet up by the campfire after a day of ranching gets literally picked up a horrific, equine monstrosity one night and dumped into the bowels of a spaceship. There are a number of gentlemen in there, all as clueless regarding their presence as the cowboy. One of the aliens enters and explains that all of them have been selected for an all-expenses-paid voyage to the aliens’ home, wherein they will be fed only the most delicious delicacies and relax in splendid luxury. Fat chance, says the cowboy, who smells a catch stronger than a stepped-in cow pie. The men are indeed fed (and fed and fed) to the point of chubbiness, and just when they’re wondering when the trip is going to pay off a buxom, stunning Earth woman joins the group with promises of a whole harem full of expectant ladies waiting for them in the next room. But the cowboy, you see, knows this setup all too well: years of watching steer being led to their bloody deaths in the slaughterhouse by a decoy steer has clued him into the aliens’ game plan. The other men poo-poo his paranoia and eagerly lumber into the next room, where the aliens wait with their braining mallets and their throat-cutting knives.

They Shoot Humans, Don't They?
("Bum Steer!")

As my esteemed colleagues point out below, anyone who’s seen the “To Serve Man” episode of The Twilight Zone (and if you’re reading bare•bones e-zine, that’s probably a foregone conclusion) will know the climax to “Bum Steer!” well in advance. Even for all that, Joe Orlando’s freaky Minotaur mutants are a real sight to behold, with their skeletal faces, perfectly coiffed manes, and burred scorpion tails. And although we realize what awaits for our fatted-up bovine on the other side of the curtain, it’s a special accomplishment on Orlando’s part that he manages to make the scene feel like a hellish abattoir without showing a drop of blood. --Jose

Jack: As usual with the science fiction comics, the art far surpasses the stories in this issue. Wally Wood's work on "The Martians!" is superb and having Florence grace most panels is a huge bonus; the story seemed unpredictable for much of its length but the ending was a letdown. Williamson's faces are a bit rough in "Captivity" and the twist ending, where the Grand Canyon of long ago is revealed to be a zoo, has been done to death but perhaps was not so tired in 1952. I really enjoyed Kamen's story and thought his art was a perfect fit for the humorous tone--I laughed out loud when the first harem girl popped up. "Bum Steer!" was a chore to read, since I got a "To Serve Man" vibe right away and it never left me.

"Miscalculation!"
Peter: "Bum Steer" would have been a good sub-title for this issue as none of the stories included were stellar. Sure, we get the requisite glorious Wally on "The Martians!," but the story just kind of limps along until it reaches its anti-conclusion. "Captivity" is a really dumb story with fabulous art (I know, I know, just give me Williamson dinosaurs and screw the script, right?); we're never really told if it was the "freak combination of magnetic force fields and radioactivity" that transported Hank and Lou to the zoo or whether they were beamed up by the aliens. A galactic zoo? Wow, that one's been used almost as much as the fattening up of the humans in "Bum Steer!" Al spills the beans on what's going on halfway through the story and then expects us to recoil in shock when Joe Orlando shows us the results. I'd say it was a foregone conclusion, wouldn't you? "Miscalculation!" is like a long, elaborate joke told in a bar; not a very good joke at that. Are those quadruplets on the splash (left) you ask? Nope, just a Kamen stencil.


Ingels
The Haunt of Fear #15

"Chatter-Boxed!" ★ 1/2
Story by Bill Gaines and Al Feldstein
Art by Graham Ingels

"All Washed Up!" 
Story by Al Feldstein
Art by George Evans

"Marriage Vows!" ★ 1/2
Story by Al Feldstein
Art by Jack Kamen

"Death of Some Salesmen!" 
Story by Al Feldstein
Art by Jack Davis

One day in November 1941, Jacob Filburt keels over dead on the sidewalk. It takes a while for the morgue to get through to his wife on the telephone, since she likes to chat at length with her friend. At Jacob's funeral, he suddenly sits up in his coffin and shocks everyone in attendance. His doctor tells him that he had a cataleptic fit that mimicked death, so Jacob decides to give specific instructions to the funeral director to prevent his being buried alive the next time he has a fit. Soon, he appears to be killed in a car crash and, when he is buried, his wishes are followed: he is not embalmed and he is buried with a telephone that is connected to the outside world. Sure enough, he wakes up in his coffin underground, but can't get through to anyone because they're all talking on the telephone. He tries to call the operator but finds that all the circuits are busy. He suffocates and dies, not knowing that the telephone lines were jammed because the Japanese had just bombed Pearl Harbor.

The best panel in the story!
("Chatter-Boxed!")
When a story like "Chatter-Boxed!" starts in November 1941, you just know the war is going to figure into it in some way. The story is predictable up until the final twist, which is not really worth the trouble. Ghastly's art is always steady but there is nothing here that stands out--I've noticed a pattern with his stories where the initial, large panel is sometimes the most impressive.

Marcia tells Harry he's "All Washed Up!" because he hasn't proposed to her. She agrees instead to marry wealthy Gregg Sanders, so Harry kills Gregg by bashing his head in with a rock. Harry picks up the expensive diamond ring that Gregg dropped and puts it in his shirt pocket. When he pushes Gregg's body over the side of a deep well, the ring falls out of Harry's pocket and follows the corpse to the bottom far below. In the months that follow, Harry tries night after night to fish it out but finally has to get a rope and climb down. Marcia hears screams and rushes to the well, where Harry begs her to pull him out, since Gregg's corpse is pulling him under the water. The rope breaks and Harry falls to his doom, destined to spend eternity at the bottom of the well, decaying with Gregg.

How Peter got Jose to do this blog.
("All Washed Up!")
We haven't seen much of George Evans's art so far, but his work on this goofy tale is not half bad, especially the gruesome/hilarious panel reproduced here. It's not clear why Harry feels the need to fish the ring out of the well, but I can say I would not go down there if the rotting corpse of a man I murdered was also down there, ring or no ring.

King Kindheart's daughter, Princess Buttercup, wants to marry Prince Dashing, but her dad is broke, so he has to borrow money from King Blackheart, who insists on getting Princess Buttercup's hand in marriage if he'll agree to the loan. The big day arrives and King Blackheart is shocked to see that "Marriage Vows!" are to be exchanged between the Princess and the Prince and all King Blackheart gets is what he asked for--her severed hand on a pillow.

Jack Kamen has his talents and, lately, it seems the editors have decided he is most useful in illustrating humorous stories. This one is just okay. It goes on way too long and the payoff--which is not really one I saw coming--should have been a lot more gory to be included in a horror comic.

Why we put up with Jack Kamen.
("Marriage Vows!")

"Death of Some Salesmen!"
Traveling salesman Stuart Thatcher is driving through a remote area on a rainy night when his car gets stuck in the mud. Hiking to a nearby farmhouse, he meets Eban and Henrietta, an old couple with a shotgun who show him what they did to cause the "Death of Some Salesmen!" who visited their house. The freezer salesman's corpse is in the freezer, the oven salesman's corpse is in the oven, and so on. Eban goes out to Stuart's car and brings in a sample of his wares--a "handy-dandy meat slicer"! To quote Stuart: "choke . . ."

Jack Davis rescues this issue from mediocrity with a home run of a story, featuring a tasty selection of things I love: a traveling salesman, a remote area, a creepy old couple, clever twists, gruesome deaths, and a horrible end promised right after the last panel. Now THIS is what I signed up for! --Jack

More fun from Jack Davis.
("Death of Some Salesmen!")
Peter: Even though it rates an eleven out of ten on the ludicrosity meter, I had a lot of fun with "Death of Some Salesman." Al dispenses with the "suspense" and tells us what's going on very quickly so that it's only a matter of working that punchline. My only thought was that Thatcher dodged a bullet by hawking meat-slicers and not marital aids. "Chatter-Boxed!" is the latest pilfering of a classic but it's harmless enough. One question, though: why wasn't Jacob embalmed the first time? "All Washed Up!" has a great build-up but then peters out in the finale. The story is secondary to the gorgeous art, though; this is the first George Evans work for EC. Evans will quickly ascend to the first-tier horror level currently occupied by Ghastly and Davis. In her opening monologue for "Marriage Vows!," The Old Witch explains that a story in Vault of Horror #16, "a story I called 'A Grim Fairy Tale'," went over so well the editors decided to pump another out. There's no story in VOH #16 that is so labeled, so I have no idea what Al is talking about, but "Marriage Vows!" becomes the first of fifteen Grim Fairy Tales to see print in EC over the next two years and across the three horror titles. Never one of my favorite off-shoots of EC, the Grims are, for the most part, a waste of precious space. You can see why Mad was launched; these guys are itching to unload something that will tickle our funny bone. Harvey Comics, one of the better EC rip-off houses, would ape the Grims with "Mother Mongoose's Nursery Crimes." You can read all about the Harveys here.

*choke* *splutter* *fart*
("Chatter-Boxed!")
Jose: Color me obtuse because I could not foretell the ending to “Chatter-Boxed!” Usually, I tend to get worried any time the GhouLunatics start cropping up too frequently within the stream of the story itself; their constant interjections and “banter” with the reader typically have served as manifestations of Feldstein’s insecurities about the story, basically inserted to say in our horror-host’s colorful language, “Yeah, this one’s not so great, but it’s our mag and we have to fill it with something.” Thankfully the conclusion to this one was pretty good, but the story’s slightly cheeky tone felt out of step with Ghastly’s art this time around. (That opening splash is great, though. With her crooked beak of a nose and stockinged claws, Ingels renders the Old Witch as if she was a giant chicken!) “All Washed Up!” was memorably and fondly recounted by Stephen King as one of his favorite EC tales in his seminal genre study, Danse Macabre, and it’s easy to see why. I believe Steve might have misattributed the art to Ingels, which is a shame since George Evans proves to be a lively and game draftsman whose work will happily adorn future issues across the genre titles. This one would make a suitable double feature with “A Biting Finish” (HOF #5), another story of a ne’er-do-well meeting justice at the skeletal jaws of his romantic competitor. As Peter said, “Marriage Vows!” is clearly desperate to be goofier than it really is, an itch that would be appeased with the release of Mad as well as some of the later Grim Fairy Tales. As it stands, this entry from Storybook Land makes for comparatively weak sauce. It feels like we should have gotten more from the finale than just a lobbed-off hand, but I have to admit that there’s something richly perverse and naughty about the idea of Prince Blackheart retiring to his conjugal quarters with nothing but Buttercup’s digits. While we’ve sung the praises of Jack Davis in the war comics over his horror work, “Death of Some Salesmen!” finds him in that gonzo, cartoonishly violent strain that I particularly love and find suits him so well. Here, it’s all about setting up that one-note joke and delivering the bloody punchline again and again. Happily, the effect never gets wearying, and Davis even wisely conceals some of the grimier remains to the shadows in order to prey on the reader’s imagination. (The mind wonders at how that vacuum salesman was refashioned!) A great, gory, brainless affair to end the issue.


Feldstein
Weird Fantasy #15

"Revulsion!" ★ 1/2
Story by Al Feldstein
Art by Joe Orlando

"The Quick Trip"  ★ 1/2
"The Long Trip" 
Stories by Al Feldstein
Art by Al Williamson

"He Who Waits!"
Story by Bill Gaines and Al Feldstein
Art by Jack Kamen

"By George!!"
Story by Al Feldstein
Art by Al Williamson and Jack Hearne




Just another day at the Olive Garden.
("Revulsion!")
Commander Kreeger and his small crew of astronauts, scientist Larson and mechanic Bellman, bemoan the condition of their star-spanning vessel when Bellman announces that roaches have eaten away at the gyro-control and the ship will now glide through space without the ability to land. Larson tells his comrades that insects are extremely intelligent and could have ruled the world had the Big Bang happened a little bit differently. Luckily, the crew manage to find a planet with an atmosphere and the ship makes an emergency crash-landing. Larson is killed but Kreeger and Bellman survive to explore the strange new world. They are quickly set upon by strange creatures but manage to fight them off with the blasts from their uranium-destroyer. Just as they put the kibosh on a winged beastie, they hear the huge rumble of something big approaching and they head for the underbrush. Bad judgment call: the foliage they duck under turns out to be a huge head of Romaine lettuce and the two are scooped up into the salad bowl belonging to a giant cockroach. Some of the EC yarns have subtle "tell"s; not so with "Revulsion!" Several panels are given over to a discussion on how disgusting roaches are and "hey, you know that roaches could have been the dominant species on Earth!," so that we know immediately what the reveal will be. Joe Orlando does his best Al Williamson impersonation but the silly script sinks this one.

A Quickie.
("The Quick Trip")

In “The Quick Trip,” Philip Donnel commands a space-ship traveling to the planet, Pollux, in another solar system thirty light years away. In order to survive the journey, the crew will be put into suspended animation and revived when the planet nears. Donnel revives to find one of his crew has died due to a malfunctioning S.A. unit and that Pollux is nowhere to be found. When Donnel revives the scientist on the team, the men are dismayed to learn that, according to their calculators, Pollux exploded fifty-five years ago, twenty-five years before the ship had launched!

A Longie.
("The Long Trip")
In “The Long Trip” (an “alternate version of “The Quick Trip”), Donnel is offered the trip to Pollux, but this time without the use of suspended animation. The trip will take all of thirty years and the men will have to bide their time in whatever way they can. The men arrive on Pollux (which, obviously, has not exploded) to a welcoming party of English-speaking Polluxians. When Donnel explains that his ship is from Earth, the friendly “aliens” explain that they’re from Earth as well. Several years after Donnel’s crew left Earth, a scientist invented a gizmo to enable travelers to planet-hop in only two days!

Both stories are entertaining and clever but the reveal of “The Quick Trip” relies on some complicated theorems and I barely made it through high school. Two questions though: In “The Quick Trip,” engineer Jim Murtha rots away to bone when his unit doesn’t seal. Why would that kill him? Ostensibly, there’s oxygen pumped into the ship at all times, correct? In the second story, Donnel is told that “Pollux is our only chance!,” but we’re never told why we need to make the trip. Is Earth dying or are we just bored of our little playground?

Tom gets thumbed.
("He Who Waits!")
Percy finds a wondrous discovery perched atop his Mariposa Lupina Lumina, a plant gifted to him by his dear friend, Alec Burnside, who traveled the backwoods of Africa on a secret expedition. There, lounging on the lush green plant, is a gorgeous lettuce-bikini’d brunette. Though the girl cannot speak, the two become quick friends (he names her ‘Petite’) and then … well, the relationship progresses as far as it can before Percy realizes that something must be done. The scientist hightails it over to Burnside’s estate to grill him on his knowledge of the plant. Burnside allows how the African trip ended  mysteriously, with the disappearance of famed Doctor Arnold Digby. When Percy exclaims that he really must become nine inches tall in order to be with the woman he loves, his old pal explains that there might just be a way: Hornstone’s Aqueous Atomic-Compression Formula, known only to he and Dr. Digby (Hornstone must be deceased, I guess), a serum that can shrink a man as far down as he wishes. Percy jots down the ingredients and prepares the rest of his life: he withdraws his life savings, builds a huge wall around the estate, and stocks up on as much food as the loving couple will need for the rest of their lives. Percy downs the formula and before you can say "Richard Matheson," he incredibly shrinks! The honeymoon is on and the gaiety lasts for weeks but then one day, Petite takes ill and, within a week, she dies of old age. Grief-stricken, Percy buries his love out in the garden and begins a life alone. The next summer, a plant pops out of Petite’s grave and, suddenly, it all becomes crystal clear to Percy: Petite was a flower that blooms for one season and then dies. The nine-inch bachelor sits and waits for a new bride to grow. “He Who Waits” is fabulously dopey and I usually don’t take to such inanity but, for some reason, this one kept me entertained and, I must say, Kamen’s art was perfect for this kind of fluff. How did Fred Wertham miss the not-so-subtle sexual undertones in the panel on page 2 (above)? The mailman must not have delivered this issue to Fred, who found sex in everything!

Not that there's anything wrong with that . . .
("He Who Waits!")

It's Pee-Wee's Slayhouse.
("By George!!")
In 1952 Beirut, two archaeologists, Alan and Marvin, discover a strange cubed-shape object covered with foreign inscriptions dating back to the 6th Century. Marvin, being the brains of the outfit, takes the cube home, deciphers it, and excitedly calls Alan over to discuss the revelations. The cube is the plaything of a giant young extraterrestrial, stranded on Earth when he takes the family spaceship for a spin. Though he tries to make friends with the locals, they persist in stabbing him with their swords and the poor critter has no choice but to fight back. At some point, the locals decide that human sacrifice is the way to keep the "beast" at bay. Though the alien tries to release the captives, something always goes wrong and the sacrificed end up dead. One day, a gorgeous brunette is left for the monster and, shortly afterwards, a knight approaches the visitor. Rather than stab the creature, the knight beckons it to follow him. At this point, the inscription ends and Marvin finishes the story himself. The alien is lured to a castle and then beheaded by . . . St. George! "By George!!" is hard to criticize;  a clever little sci-fi tale, but the twist would have been more effective if it hadn't been given away in the title. The panel where the big nipper loses his noggin (below) is a heartbreaker; I always assumed St. George slew a big nasty, man-eating dragon, not a poor, defenseless space urchin. Al Williamson's art is, as usual, a highlight and our old friends, Spa Fon and Squa Tront, are joined by their new siblings, Bas Crod, Frud Nyuk and, my favorite, Chaz Furnd. --Peter

What a drag(on).
("By George!!")

Jack: It's funny, but in an issue with two stories drawn by Al Williamson and one by Joe Orlando, I think the most consistently enjoyable tale was the one drawn by Jack Kamen. Williamson's art still wavers between brilliant and clunky and the best thing I can say for his stories is that they're uneven. The GCD credits an artist named Jack Hearne with drawing some of the faces on "By George!!" but I don't know if they're the good ones or the bad ones. Williamson is at his best here when not drawing humans at all. The half-splash on "He Who Waits!" displays another stunning gal courtesy of Kamen.

Jose: This was certainly one of the more wholly entertaining issues we’ve read from the SF titles. There seems to be a concentrated tonal shift just to the left side of gravitas and into wryer territory. I can’t help but wonder if the imminent arrival of Mad—cheerfully ballyhooed in an advertisement at the front of this issue—has infected Feldstein’s stories with a touch of the absurd. Whether it was orchestrated or accidental, I’m happy with the results. The conclusion to “Revulsion!” might be more predictable than a sunset, but the journey in between is quite enjoyable; I especially love Feldstein’s early descriptions of the junker rocket-ship and the bickering banter of its on-edge crew. “The Long Trip” and “The Quick Trip” could easily have been real drags had they run the length of a standard story, but thankfully Al took an abbreviated approach that gave his two “Quickies” the feel of a pair of complimentary knock-knock jokes. “He Who Waits!” is easily one of the most jubilant jobs Kamen has turned in under the science fiction banner. As Jack says, this story plays up his best qualities: bespectacled nebbishes and plant girls in two-leaf swimsuits! My favorite story of the issue was “By George!!” After working through a creaky and familiar framing story, we’re treated to a tale at turns deliciously zany and adorably sweet that features one of the darn-cutest reptilian ankle-biters from beyond the stars that you’re ever likely to see. Had our joy-riding alien been a grown emissary from another galaxy, the ending would have been merely surprising, but making the creature a harmless child who just wants to play with his new friends and get the car back to the house before Dad finds out leaves his decapitation at the blade of St. George feeling incredibly harsh. Can you imagine if E.T. had ended that way? Brutal!


Kurtzman
Two-Fisted Tales #29

"Korea!" ★ 1/2
Story by Harvey Kurtzman
Art by Jack Davis

"Red Knight!" 
Story by Harvey Kurtzman
Art by John Severin

"Washington!" 
Story by Harvey Kurtzman
Art by John Severin and Will Elder

"Fire Mission!" ★ 1/2
Story by Harvey Kurtzman
Art by Dave Berg

Four American soldiers are ambushed in "Korea!"; two of the men are killed and their jeep is stolen. The two survivors hop into another jeep and track the enemy until they get a good shot at them. When the boys unloose a machine gun barrage at the enemy, the jeep is destroyed and all but two of the men killed. The Koreans hightail it into a rice paddy but once they emerge, our boys mow them down. One is wounded and surrenders but one of the U.S. soldiers, who lost a good buddy in the initial ambush, wants to murder him. He's talked into sparing the "gook" 's life and they take their prisoner to a field hospital. There's not much to this "Korea!"; it's more of an incident. I respect that not every "slice of war life" is going to have three acts but it becomes tough to rate something fairly that's hard to synopsize in the first place. The climax is muy preachy, with the kind-hearted U.S. soldier looking to the sky and pondering life on Earth.

"Korea!"

Two British soldiers watch as a red Fokker flies over them, without strafing their foxhole. The identity of the pilot is then revealed to us: Baron Manfred von Richtofen, the infamous Red Baron. We witness several of the Baron's celebrated "kills" before the narrative returns to the field, where von Richtofen has landed. The Brits advance, approaching the plane with much caution, but soon discover that the Baron is inside the cockpit, dead from two bullet holes to the chest. The Red Baron is dead! Another of Harvey's history studies and not one of the better ones; the framing is interesting but the "guts" are simply the Baron writing reports on his latest missions. "Red Knight!" does have stellar work from John Severin but it would have been nice to have had some kind of storytelling to hang that art on.

"Red Knight!"

George "Washington!" suffers a bitter early defeat when the British invade Manhattan Island and Washington's men hightail it in fear. Washington tries, in vain, to rally his troops but the men retreat until George is the only one standing (well, sitting on his horse, actually). Washington's victory will have to wait for another day. Like "Red Knight!," "Washington!" comes across as nothing more than facts yelled out in a classroom. Although, it's a bit of a kick to see the guy on the dollar bill swearing like a dock worker and threatening to kill his "rag tag" miscreants if they don't stay and fight.

Jack Seabrook in his usual Sunday evening address to Peter and Jose.
("Washington!")

"Fire Mission!"
In Korea, a mortar crew waits (not so) patiently for the word to become a "Fire Mission!" It's dangerous work (especially when the boys have to put themselves out in the line of fire to figure out where to fire the mortars). After taking on heavy casualties, a green GI volunteers to climb a hill to get a read on the enemy and he succeeds where so many failed. "Fire Mission!" seems like a few other EC war stories we've read recently: the jaded pros and the courageous newbie, all hung on a skeleton of a story. If Harvey Kurtzman's cartoony art turns you off, you'll have major problems with the style of Dave Berg. Way too exaggerated and sketchy for my tastes (as if the artist of Archie had taken the reins for seven pages). Berg will justifiably become a star years later when he becomes a mainstay in the pages of MAD Magazine with his "The Lighter Side of . . ." feature. "Fire Mission!" was Berg's only work for the four-color EC. --Peter

Jack: A very disappointing issue of Two-Fisted Tales, this features sharp art by Jack Davis and not much else. His story is great up until the last page, when a preachy finish replaces the usual twist. Severin gives us a lovely depiction of WWI planes but the Red Baron story represents a rare instance where the DC War comics topped the EC War Comics--Kanigher and Kubert's Enemy Ace is much better than Kurtzman and Severin's Red Baron. Adding Elder's inks always helps Severin and it's interesting to see George Washington portrayed as something other than the stiff figure we know from portraits but, as Peter said, the story falls flat. I always liked Dave Berg's cartoons in Mad and was surprised to find his work here. It has an underground comix/Robert Crumb feel to it and just seems weird in the context of what we're used to. Once again, Harvey gets too preachy at the end.

Jose: Kurtzman could be a writer of great control and composure, but “Korea!” finds him forgoing all pretense and laying his Great Big Message right out in the open during the conclusion. The sympathetic US soldier might as well have been drawn looking out at the reader saying, “I learned something today, and I hope you did too.” John Severin’s grungy pencils look rather fitting in “Red Knight!,” but sadly the story has nothing else going for it. If you’ve seen one aerial dogfight in an EC comic book, you’ve seen ‘em all. I didn’t even know the story was based on a historical figure! Truth is stranger than fiction and all that. If nothing else, “Washington!” makes for a rib-tickling six pages of rampant cursing and impotent fury that not so much tells a whole, compact story as it gives us a brief glimpse of a George Washington who was just as likely to bite somebody’s hand off with his wooden teeth as he was to lead and command a nation. My favorite bit from his the profanity-filled final pages is when ol’ George threatens to kill one of his men but, upon whipping out his revolver, curses as the bullet catches in the stock. So what does our First President do? Hurls the weapon at the jerk’s head, of course! “Fire Mission!” is another so-so story (does that make it a one-fisted tale?), and as my compadres have mentioned, Dave Berg’s horsey, bug-eyed characters aren’t really simpatico with the overall vibe of Harvey’s series.


Next Week:
Hans von Hammer returns to help celebrate our
100th Issue!





Thursday, March 9, 2017

A Bare Bones Author Exclusive!



The GOOD WIFE
of 60 CENTRE STREET: 
An Interview with
A Shattered Circle Author Kevin Egan



by Gilbert Colon

Kevin Egan’s newest novel A Shattered Circle, released this March from Tor/Forge, began life as a short story, A Small Circle, in the pages of Alfred Hitchcock Mystery Magazine (January 2009).  Like Egan’s past two novels, and several of his stories, A Shattered Circle is a courthouse mystery-thriller set at the iconic 60 Centre Street court building familiar to the public from the opening credits of television’s Law & Order.  The famous hexagonal structure even adorns the cover of A Shattered Circle, his third in what has slowly become a series.  

Egan knows the nooks and crannies of the New York County Courthouse – so very much a character in and of itself in his last novel, The Missing Piece – because he has worked there as a law clerk and a settlement coordinator.  He knows the procedural ins and outs of the courthouse as well, just as he knows the desperate corners of souls driven to desperate acts.  In A Shattered Circle, the wife and secretary of an aging judge suffering cognitive mental decline tries to keep his secret and protect him from the Judicial Conduct Commission.  At the same time, a court officer involves her in his own personal investigation of a decades-old murder that happened on the courthouse grounds, all while a drowned attorney turns up whose murder may tie into these crisscrossing threads…  

Author Egan discusses his stories and the world they inhabit: 

Q: Midnight and The Missing Piece are the first two thrillers in what is now your courthouse series, set in the New York State Supreme Court Building where you work.  Can you read A Shattered Circle without reading those novels first? 

KE: Each of the novels stands on its own, so a reader can read them in any order. The novels are linked by their setting – the New York County Courthouse – and the Foxx character. The courthouse, a 90-year-old landmark, has a complex interior design that lends itself to distinctive plot points. The private, self-contained world of a judge’s chambers is critical to the dramatic premises of Midnight and A Shattered Circle. In Midnight, the judge is dead; in A Shattered Circle, the judge is demented. These secrets remain inside chambers – for a while, anyway. The Missing Piece uses the entire courthouse, which still shows signs of archaic features like the presidential bomb shelter in the sub-basement. The novel involves a search for a stolen trial exhibit that may never have left the building. None of these circumstances would be plausible in a courthouse with a different interior design.

The other link, Foxx, serves as the moral center of each novel, but he is not the main point of view character. His background is deliberately vague. He is a court officer who, for reasons that never are fully explained, doubles as an undercover investigator for the inspector general of the courts. What the reader learns about Foxx is less a linear accretion of detail than a random filling in of a mosaic. What is revealed about him in A Shattered Circle is not critical to his actions in Midnight. 

Q: What changes did you make from the short story when you expanded it into the novel?  Did you alter the plot, or just elaborate more?

KE: Both Midnight and A Shattered Circle stem from short stories that appeared in Alfred Hitchcock Mystery Magazine. But the influence of each short story on the ultimate novel is very different. Midnight is highly structured. It unfolds over a four-day period where each day presents a problem that the characters must solve, only to have a more complex problem crop up the next day. The short story was the blueprint for Day One, and in that sense the novel was a fivefold expansion of the short story – 20 pages in the story became 100 pages in the novel.  A Shattered Circle is very different from its shorter progenitor, “A Small Circle.” Both have the same set-up: a judge suffering from dementia and a wife who ferociously protects his health, reputation, and career. But aside from a few details, such as Judge Lonergan’s child-like fascination with the birds that feed at his windowsill, the novel and the short story are not alike at all. Instead, the influence is more emotional than factual.   

Q: Did you add any characters? 

KE: The chambers staff remains intact, right down to their names. Foxx appears in the short story as well. But the novel, naturally, needed many more characters to populate several subplots. Plus, more action occurs away from the courthouse in A Shattered Circle than in either Midnight or The Missing Piece, which required even more characters.   

Q: Writers sometimes base characters on colleagues whose identities they never reveal.  Can you tell us if any are folks we know? 

KE: I can tell you that there may be, but never who they might be. I know that sounds glib, but the truth is more nuanced. I have populated each of my eight novels with characters ripped from life.  I find that few people, if any, recognize who these characters are, and the few people who do serve as models for characters never recognize themselves. It has led to some funny conversations. After Midnight came out, I had several people offer theories on the model for Foxx. No one ever got it right, which makes me wonder if I am especially bad at portraying characters. 

Q: Any based on you? 

KE: Like Alfred Hitchcock’s movie cameos, I usually put myself in some very minor role. See the previous answer for why no one ever catches this.

Q: Is A Shattered Circle, like The Missing Piece, based on anything “ripped from the headlines” (to borrow a phrase from the long-running TV show)? 

KE: I don’t rip anything from the headlines. Headlines fade, but human concerns like love, devotion, greed, and the will to survive last forever. The Missing Piece comes closest to being ripped from headlines because it is based on an actual trial to determine ownership of an ancient Roman treasure. But the case generated no headlines in the tabloid sense. Midnight is based on an actual statute that basically says that a judge is entitled to hire a law clerk and a secretary, and if the judge dies the law clerk and the secretary keep their jobs until the end of that calendar year. I was a law clerk for many years and felt a mild trepidation when the calendar reached December and then felt more than a mild relief when January arrived with the judge still alive. Midnight posits a nightmare – the judge dies at 10:00 AM on New Year’s Eve, and his financially desperate staff try to make it look like he died on January 1. For A Shattered Circle, I extrapolated from my personal experiences with Alzheimer’s. It seems to me that the progress of the disease and its ability to affect every aspect of a person’s life leaves any care giver with the sickening sense of constantly feeling behind the curve. In Barbara Lonergan I tried to create a totally devoted spouse who is totally on top of caring for her husband. What shatters the protective circle she has drawn around the judge is not a lack of vigilance but a lack of candor.

Q: Midnight, The Missing Piece, and A Shattered Circle constitute something of a courthouse series now, but there are others set at 60 Centre Street, short stories published in the pages of Alfred Hitchcock Mystery Magazine that have never been collected and would make a nice installment.  Any chance of a collection of those?  

KE: You are right about the wisdom of collecting these stories into a single volume. My present publisher, Forge, doesn’t do that type of thing. But I put together a collection of fifteen stories, which my agent is trying to sell. May work out, may not. 

FIN

KEVIN EGAN’s last legal thriller, Midnight, earned rave reviews and blurbs from fellow authors such as Phillip Margolin (Sleight of Hand), Hank Phillippi Ryan (What You See), Jon Land (Strong Cold Dead), and Hilary Davidson (Evil in All Its Disguises).  An early Publishers Weekly review calls A Shattered Circle “his best to date.”  In total, Egan is the author of eight novels, not to mention various short stories, many published in Alfred Hitchcock Mystery Magazine.  Visit him at www.kjeganfiction.com.  


GILBERT COLON has written for Filmfax, Cinema Retro, Strand Mystery Magazine, Crime Factory, Film.Music.Media, and several other publications.  His interview with filmmaker Abel Ferrara (Bad Lieutenant, The Funeral) for the late, great Ed Gorman appeared in the anthology book They’re Here.  Recently he covered one of Kevin Egan’s past Mysterious Bookshop appearances for Crimespree and is a contributor-at-large for the St. Martin’s Press newsletter Tor.com.  Read him at Gilbert Street and send comments to gcolon777@gmail.com







Monday, March 6, 2017

Star Spangled DC War Stories Part 99: April/May 1968


The DC War Comics
1959-1976
by Corporals Enfantino and Seabrook


 Our Army at War 192

"A Firing Squad for a Sergeant!"
Story by Robert Kanigher
Art by Joe Kubert and Jack Abel

Jack: Rock faces "A Firing Squad for a Sergeant!" as an S.S. captain demands to know what French underground unit he is supposed to contact and what his mission is. Rock recalls how Easy Co. had been flown over occupied France and dropped in by parachute. Rock had become separated from the rest of his men and he was captured by Nazis. Just as he is about to be shot, the teen fighters of Unit 3 appear and save the day, gunning down the enemy soldiers and rescuing the American sergeant. Unit 3 leads Rock to the hidden Nazi airbase and, together, they destroy it.

Bob Kanigher coasts through a 23-page story that easily could have been told in half that length. While Bob says on the letters page that Kubert is back full time, he only penciled this story and thus Abel's inks result in some awkward panels. I was excited when I saw that this was a full-length story but I was disappointed when I read it.

You tell 'em!

Peter: I've had it up to here with green G.I.s and kid soldiers; this double-length "blockbuster" is truly unremarkable. Even Joe's work is slapdash but then, with an assist from Jack Abel, what do you expect? More interesting is this issue's "Readers--Sound Off!!" wherein Big Bob hands the entire page over to super-fan Robert Gudera of Philly, who wants to know some of the behind-the-scenes skinny on past artists and writers and gets a gracious response and lots of info from the chief himself.


Heath
 G.I. Combat 129

"Hold That Town for a Dead Man!"
Story by Robert Kanigher
Art by Russ Heath

"Combat Nightmare!"
Story by Dave Wood
Art by Jack Abel

Peter: The boys of the Jeb Stuart roll into a village where an entire tank team has been wiped out and vow that they'll "Hold That Town for a Dead Man!" Eerily, once they've arrived in the town, they see the tank commander, dead and propped up against debris, still holding his machine gun. Just then, an enemy tank fires a TNT message at the Jeb and the crew must duck their giant tin can into a building. Unfortunately, once they exit out the other side, the crew discover another tank, lying in wait for them. After receiving a blast from the enemy, the Jeb's crew plays dead until the Nazis come close enough to blow to hell. As if on cue, the ghost of General Jeb Stuart arrives to deliver an odd prediction to his descendant: "The dead captain will rise again!" Rolling back out onto the main street, the Stuart once again comes under fire and commander Jeb Stuart is blown out of his seat into the rubble. Paralyzed, Jeb can only watch in fear as a Nazi flame-thrower approaches but his life is saved by the machine-gun fire of the dead captain! Jeb grabs the flame-thrower and blasts the final enemy tank. He shouts in glee to the dead captain who saved his life, "The fight's over for your town!"

"Hold That Town for a Dead Man!"
Another one of those oddball semi-sorta-supernatural entries in the Haunted Tank saga but then, of course, a series revolving around a tank haunted by a Civil War general, by definition, is supernatural, isn't it? So we really shouldn't question how the dead soldier's finger activated the machine gun (Was it rigor mortis? An act of God? General Stuart intervening?) but just enjoy a ripping yarn anchored by incredible Heath art (I wish we had room to run more than a couple panels as there are plenty of "poster shots" here. And how could you not think of the climactic scene in Saving Private Ryan when you gaze upon the dead captain? Along with the Enemy Ace story, "Hold That Town . . ." proves that Big Bob can still dine at the Quality Table now and then.

Jack: Kanigher and Heath deliver a powerful opening sequence as the men of the Jeb Stuart come upon the dead soldiers. I liked the lack of any ghosts in part one but, sure enough, along came the ghost to open part two. The story is exciting and the art is great, better than what we get from Kubert and Abel in Our Army at War, but I'm beginning to wonder if this series might not be better off losing the "Haunted" business once and for all and just concentrating on thrilling tank battle action.

"Combat Nightmare!"
Peter: "A surprise package of TNT" wipes out an entire squad except for Private Joey Madden but the incident turns out to be a "Combat Nightmare!" when Joey wakes up and sees all his comrades alive and kickin'. Joey is convinced that the dream was an omen and he waits for the mortar to fall and kill his friends but once he takes out an entire tank crew, he's convinced the nightmare is over. A silly story that makes very little sense. First, the kid wakes from a terrible dream but, for some reason, is convinced that the incident will come true. Why couldn't it have just been a dream and why is Joey so obsessed? And, once the tank is destroyed, why is he convinced that now he's broken the string and his guys will survive? Perhaps Jack can explain this one to me. Though Dave Wood had been around for quite a while, it seems as though he took a batch of Hank Chapman's scripts home with him one night to study; how else to explain all the TNT gobbledygook that comes out of the Private's mouth? The ever-popular Statement of Circulation shows that G.I. Combat was selling an average of 209,640 copies per issue in 1967 (that's up slightly from 202,100 in 1966). For comparison's sake, DC's top-selling funny-book at the time was Superman, which sold an average of 636,400 per month!

Jack: The hauntings continue in this taut tale, where a soldier has trouble distinguishing dreams from reality. I enjoyed the story, despite the bland art by Abel, and I'm looking forward to more from Dave Wood.

Just a little more Russ Heath!


Novick
 Our Fighting Forces 112

"What's In It For the Hellcats?"
Story by Howard Liss
Art by Jack Abel

"I Haven't Had My Basic Training Yet"
Story by Howard Liss
Art by Jack Abel

Jack: Those nasty Nazis stole ten million in cash that was supposed to be used to feed hungry French resistance fighters. Since all of the legitimate Allied forces are otherwise occupied, Hunter's Hellcats are given the task of parachuting into occupied territory and grabbing the dough back from the enemy. When they are tempted to keep half of what they stole, Hunter has to have yet another fistfight with Brute to show them who's boss. In the end, they take off with the loot and show the Nazis what's what.

This pretty much sums it up.
(What's in it for the Hellcats?")
"What's in it for the Hellcats?" has to be the worst story of 1968. It just can't get any worse than this. Liss has fallen to sub-Chapman levels of storytelling and dialogue and Abel is just churning out pages without even trying. Here's a sample of the dialogue: "Like ya figgered it, Swinger! Da nitro blew a hole inna floor, too! We grab da cash an' cop out t'roo da sewer system! We join up wit' da lootenant outside town!" This is really the bottom of the barrel.

Peter: If we approach the "Hunter's Hellcats" stories knowing full well they'll be mindless, then perhaps they'll be easier to assess? Not really, but for some reason this one, just as vacuous as the previous six chapters, didn't put me to sleep or make me roll my eyes more than nine or ten times. I can't stand trying to decipher Brute's Bronx vocabulary (Mlle. Marie is much easier to understand!) but I love how he and Hunter get into major fisticuffs and afterwards the event is pretty much forgotten. Well, Brute is a bit thick, isn't he?

Jack: Tom Thomas wants to be a frogman like his brother Hank but when he enlists he gets stuck in the Army instead. He is shipped out with the infantry despite telling everyone that "I Haven't Had My Basic Training Yet!" His unit is told to hold a bridgehead so the engineers can put up a pontoon bridge. Tom uses his wits and ability to hold his breath under water to defeat one Nazi after another.

Jack Abel does his best Ross Andru impression
("I Haven't Had My Basic Training Yet!")
Much better than the Hellcats story, this backup tale still has some of the cliches that we thought Howard Liss was good at avoiding. We have the brother who wants to join up, the fish out of water, the hero when the chips are down, etc. A whole issue of Jack Abel's art is about all I can take and that Irv Novick cover is no prize either.

Peter: The back-up is truly awful, with equally awful Jack Abel art (check out Tom's goofy eyes on page 2). The only thing "I Haven't Had My Basic Training Yet!" has going for it is the best title of the month.  Our Fighting Forces sold an average of 152,200 copies an issue, easily the lowest-selling of the four DC titles.


Kubert
 Star Spangled War Stories 138

"The Slayers and the Slain!"
Story by Robert Kanigher
Art by Joe Kubert

Peter: Hans von Hammer is engaged in a vicious battle to the death with a French fighter pilot over Cambrai. The Frenchman makes several elusive moves and is actually able to fire a round into the Hammer's shoulder but, in the end, the experience of the German wins out and the Hanriot erupts into flames and heads Earthward. The Enemy Ace heads back to his home base but an ominous shape appears on the horizon . . . that of the plane belonging to the French ace, the Hangman! Exhausted and losing consciousness due to loss of blood, von Hammer can do nothing but gird for another grueling exhibition of aerial skill. Luck is on the German's side this day as the Hangman signals that his guns are empty and, obeying the rules of the sky, von Hammer pulls out of the Hangman's way and salutes, knowing he'll face his French counterpart soon.


When the Ace returns to his Jagdstaffel, he's checked into the base hospital to recover from his wound; extra special care is given to him by nurse Gerta, who takes a shine to the bed-ridden pilot. When he's well enough to leave the hospital, he spends an evening with Gerta, only to discover the girl is afraid of him and wants no part of the killer. The next day, while at the airfield, the Hangman pays a visit and shoots down one of the new recruits. Swearing vengeance, von Hammer takes to the sky for a one-on-one with the Hangman. During the battle, the Enemy Ace is able to destroy several French balloons but the Hangman escapes to fight another day.

Wow! I had hoped the return of von Hammer would be worth waiting for and Big Bob and Joe do not disappoint. What is it about this anti-hero that brings out the best in Bob Kanigher? The extra pages afforded to "The Slayers and the Slain!" obviously enable Joe to stretch his visual skills, as if he's broken out of the vise-grip of the standard panel, and this story gives us six full or near-full pages to bookend the action. There are several panels to point to and gasp, "Classic!" as well as several instances of Kubert experimenting with layouts. Joe has never been better! The story, while being a bit samey as the other Enemy Ace installments, is still high-caliber; we see how conflicted von Hammer can be with his role as "The Hammer of Hell." He clearly eats up the excitement of the hunt and chase but the kill wounds him psychologically. The last we see of the Hangman's plane, it's swirling downward, knocked from the sky by the force of one of the balloon explosions, but he'll be back and we'll get to know some of his background as well. That's a good thing too, as the situation sets up a strange irony: we'll be rooting against the good guy. Enemy Ace is a fascinating character we'll be lucky to spend time with for the next three years (and, as an added bonus, most of those chapters are full-length). Circulation figures published this issue show SSWS selling an average of 170,310 copies per issue (up from 160,000 the previous year) in 1967.

Jack: A great DC war comic! I think the Hangman is a new villain (hero?) and I'm sure he'll return. It's interesting that Kanigher portrays von Hammer as a celebrity in WWI Germany; Gerta says that she is like every other woman in Germany who wants to be held in von Hammer's arms. I guess it's not only the kids writing letters to DC who can't wait to spend some quality time with the Enemy Ace! I agree that Kubert's art is spectacular. The story is almost non-stop action and serves as a terrific reintroduction to a classic character.



Kubert
Our Army at War 193

"Blood in the Desert!"
Story by Robert Kanigher
Art by Joe Kubert

"Frogman Delivery"
Story Uncredited
Art by Russ Heath
(Reprinted from Our Fighting Forces #2, January 1955)

Jack: In the early days of WWII, before Frank Rock was a sergeant, his unit was on a ship heading for North Africa when a fight broke out between a couple of soldiers named East Side and Farmer Boy. Farmer Boy had brought some dirt from home in a pot and wanted to see something grow amidst the horrors of war, but East Side did not respect this desire. Farmer Boy's little pot is broken during an attack on the ship by a German plane but Jackie Johnson offers him a tin cup to preserve the dirt.

Easy Co. is assigned to a remote post in the desert but Farmer Boy continues to protect his can of dirt from home. During an enemy attack, he takes a shot meant for East Side and then attacks an enemy tank that threatens to run over his precious memento. He dies in the fight and is buried next to his can of dirt; the next morning, a poppy blooms in the can.

"Blood in the Desert!"
I know that Peter, the old crank, will not appreciate "Blood in the Desert!" but I enjoyed it. It's good to see a flashback to Easy Co.'s days in North Africa and it's not surprising to see that Rock was taking a leadership role even before he made sergeant. The final miracle, where the flower blooms in the desert, is symbolic--the poppy that grows from the dirt represents the dead soldier, just as poppies are used to remember soldiers who died during wartime. Kubert is completely back to his old self in this and the Enemy Ace story and his art improves Kanigher's prose.

Peter: The Rock stories have been so poor lately that I'll reach out and grab anything that's half-decent and hold it up for praise. So it is with "Blood in the Desert!," which isn't great but isn't horrible. At least Bob doesn't lean too much on the preaching (other than Farmer Boy's endless drone about his soil and the war) and Joe's back to his old superlative self. That's gotta count for something, right? You won't find this one on any "Best of . . ." lists but it's passable.

Jack: A PT Boat drops off two frogman, who have a job to do that will take three hours. In the meantime, the PT boat is attacked by an enemy plane and its engine is disabled. The boat gets stuck in a net set by the enemy and then has to avoid gunfire from shore and sea in order to make it back in time to the rendezvous point and pick up the frogmen.

"Frogman Delivery"

"Frogman Delivery"is a quick, fun story with solid Heath art from 1955 is a good supplement to the lead story this issue.

Peter: There's not much story to "Frogman Delivery," just a series of tense incidents, but that's okay since our visual guide is the master. If we gotta have reprints, give us the Heath! For some reason, the only title of the DC war books not to release circulation numbers in 1968 was Our Army at War.

You say you want more battle action?
You say you want Alex Toth?
We say "Tune in Next Week for both!"





Thursday, March 2, 2017

The Hitchcock Project-James Bridges Part Five: Run for Doom [8.31]

by Jack Seabrook

Run for Doom is a novel by Henry Kane that was first published in England in 1960 as #302 in TV Boardman's American Bloodhound series. Reprinted in paperback in the US in 1962, the novel concerns Don Reed, a 27 year old senior in medical school, who drives from his home in New Jersey to New York City with his friend Dora Mason to see a performance at the Hotsy Club by the Bill Floyd trio, a jazz combo. Dora is the 62 year old editor of the Spring Echo Herald, the newspaper in Don's hometown, and she has been a mother figure to him since his own mother died when he was three. Don's father is seventy-four, near the end of a successful career as a lawyer, and it was at his insistence that Don went to medical school instead of pursuing a career as a musician. At the club, Don is captivated by Flame Cortez, a dancer performing with the trio.

John Gavin as Don Reed
Dora knows Bill Floyd and he introduces Don to Flame. Don quickly confesses to having fallen in love at first sight, so he and Flame leave the club together and tell each other their life stories over cheap food. Though she warns him that she is "rotten," he walks her home, they kiss, and she invites him inside. They begin to spend all their time together and Don wants to get married. Dora tries to warn him and says that Flame and Bill Floyd are a known item, but Don does not listen. One night at the club, Bill Floyd also tries to warn Don about Flame, but to no avail. Even Don's father appears at the club, anxious to intervene.

At home, Don's father tries to talk him out of marrying Flame, having investigated her background. Don leaves in anger after shoving his father backward into a chair. After visiting a bar, driving around and doing some thinking, Don returns home to apologize, only to find his father dead of a heart attack. Feeling like a murderer, Don confesses to Dora, insisting that he still plans to marry Flame. He confronts Flame about Bill Floyd and she denies ever having wanted to wed the musician. Don inherits over $60,000 from his father and suddenly Flame is more receptive to the idea of marriage.

Diana Dors as Nickie Carroll (Flame Cortez)
Don graduates from medical school and marries the dancer; they spend the summer honeymooning in Europe before returning by cruise ship. Flame loses interest in her husband and flirts with other men, settling on a handsome Argentinian named Pedro Simone. On the last night of the journey, Don finds them together on deck and a fight ends with Pedro being knocked overboard and into the water. Flame talks Don out of filing a report.

At home again, Flame throws a housewarming party; an unexpected guest is an investigator who questions the newlyweds about Pedro Simone's disappearance. Dora consoles Don, who tells her about the accident but admits that nothing seems to cool his lust for his bride. Don works hard as a hospital intern while Flame entertains a series of men, including Bill Floyd, in the afternoons at home. Called to an emergency, Don meets a beautiful young woman named Alice Horton; he learns that she is a nurse and arranges a job for her at the hospital. Don and Alice fall in love and begin to meet clandestinely; he decides to ask Flame for a divorce, but when she refuses he begins to think about murder.

Time passes and Don visits Dora, who says that Alice's father paid her a visit. She warns him about trying to enlist Bill Floyd's aid in convincing Flame to allow a divorce and, when Don visits Bill at the club, the man refuses to help him. Flame reappears as a dancer and Don, drunk, is thrown out into the gutter. That summer, Flame tells Don that she has cleaned out their bank accounts and is leaving. Things only get worse when Alice tells Don that her family is moving to California to get her away from him. Alice's father visits Don and explains that he is taking the girl away for her own good but if Don gets a divorce they can be together. Soon after that, Don gets a call at the hospital to respond to an emergency at his own home.

Scott Brady as Bill Floyd
Don rushes home to find the police holding Bill Floyd, who has confessed to killing Flame and leaving her corpse in the upstairs bedroom. Don runs upstairs and grabs the money that she had taken, then sees her sitting up in bed, very much alive. Thinking that the police believe her to be dead, he strangles her, but when he goes downstairs Chief Mulloy reveals that he knew Flame was not dead and that is why he called the hospital and not the morgue. Don runs out of the house but realizes "you cannot run forever."

At just 124 pages in paperback, Run for Doom is a short, fast-paced crime novel that falls squarely in the noir tradition in its depiction of the ruin of a good man by a bad woman. Don lost his mother when he was three years old and was raised by a stern father who was nearly 50 when the child was born. One could suggest that Don spends the novel trying to replace his mother, first choosing Flame Cortez, a fantasy figure of a woman, before settling on Alice Horton, a nurse and a more realistic maternal substitute.

First edition
Henry Kane, the author, was born in 1908 and received a law degree but made his mark writing novels and short stories, as well as scripts for radio and TV. His most popular works were a series of hard-boiled detective novels featuring private eye Peter Chambers; the first in the series was called A Halo for Nobody (1947). Kane published over 60 novels between then and 1982, as well as short stories between 1947 and 1967. His TV and movie work spanned the years from 1949 to 1974, though he wrote for the screen mainly in the 1950s. "Run for Doom" was one of two episodes of The Alfred Hitchcock Hour to be based on his novels. He died in 1988. Lawrence Block wrote an entertaining article about Henry Kane that may be read here.

James Bridges adapted Run for Doom for The Alfred Hitchcock Hour and it was broadcast on CBS on Friday, May 17, 1963, as the next to last episode of the first season of hour-long shows. In order to compress the short novel to fit the TV show's running time, Bridges cuts out major characters and subplots and focuses on the main thread of the story involving Don and Flame, renamed Nickie Carroll. The televised version is a showcase for actress Diana Dors and opens with her singing "Just One of Those Things," the 1935 Cole Porter standard. The book's first scene, with Don driving to New York with Dora Mason, is gone; also gone from the TV show is the character of Dora in her entirety, replaced in the initial scene by Dr. Frank Farmer, a colleague of Don's from the hospital.

A singer rather than a dancer, Nickie approaches Don at his table to the consternation of Bill Floyd; in the book, the musician introduces the soon to be lovers. In the screenplay, Floyd is more visibly jealous of Nickie--perhaps the novel's portrayal of their relationship was too edgy for TV. Don is not a senior in medical school but rather has recently graduated and is already a practicing physician. The TV show has Nickie leave Don after they share a cheap meal together; in the book, he takes her home and spends the night.

Carl Benton Reid as Don's father
Nickie returns to the club, where Floyd slaps her before kissing her. The courtship between Don and Nickie is implied in the scene that follows, where he uses baseball imagery to lead up to a marriage proposal. At the earlier scene at the sandwich counter, he had spoken of getting to first base and batting 1000; now, he puts on a baseball cap and asks her to join his team. Bill Floyd advises Don not to marry Nickie, telling the doctor that "she's mine" but that she is free to come and go, adding that that is "the only way to keep her." In the TV version, Floyd tells Don that Nickie has been married before but always comes back to him, so he calls her his "boomerang baby."

Don's father talks to him and Nickie sings "How Long Has This Been Going on," a 1927 standard by the Gershwins and another example of how the songs used in this episode provide commentary on the action. Don and Nickie then visit Don's father at home; the old man had Nickie investigated and learned that her real name is Nadine Bryant and she has been married three times. In the novel, Flame Cortez was her real name and, while she had plenty of men, she had never been married before. After Don's father dies, he confesses his feelings to Nickie instead of to Dora. When she agrees to marry him, he tells her: "You make me jealous, I'll kill you," foreshadowing the show's conclusion.

1962 Signet paperback
Nickie visits Bill at the club and he picks out "Here Comes the Bride" on the piano, again having the music reflect the story. Bill tells her that she will tire of Don and come back to him; they exchange vows of "I hate you" in a twisted reflection of the scene where she and Don had declared their love for each other. The honeymoon is compressed into a few scenes on the cruise ship, ending with the lover (rechristened Curtis Cane) being pushed overboard. Don and Nickie return home and, after the investigator leaves, Nickie receives a call from Bill and tells Don that she is going to the city. When Don tries to stop her, she tells him that "the ball game's over," taking his playful baseball analogy and throwing it in his face.

At the club, Nickie tells Bill that she has left Don but also does not need Floyd anymore; she sits down at the piano and sings a few lines of "Just One of Those Things," giving it a darker meaning than it had in the show's first scene, where it suggested that her meeting with Don fit the song's title. Alice Horton is the other major character jettisoned by James Bridges in his TV adaptation; the entire subplot about Don's second love affair and plan to divorce his wife and marry his new love has been eliminated. Instead, events are compressed and hastened along as Don goes to the bank and learns that Nickie has withdrawn all their money. He goes home and confronts her and she points a gun at him when he takes their money from her suitcase. He leaves in disgust after she threatens to tell the FBI agent about his role in Cane's death aboard the cruise ship. Don drives off in anger and we see Bill Floyd sitting in a car outside the Reed home.

Don realizes what he has done
Floyd then pushes his way into the house. A violent struggle ensues between him and Nickie, ending with him strangling her in the upstairs bedroom. In the book, Floyd's attack on Flame is not described; as he often does, Bridges takes events that are referred to on the printed page and dramatizes them for the screen. The conclusion of the show follows that of the novel closely, except Don does not run out of the house at the end. Instead, the camera closes in on his stricken face as the detective heads up the stairs to take a statement from Nickie, Don fully aware of the consequences of what he has just done.

Note the comparison of figures
"Run for Doom" is a satisfying episode of The Alfred Hitchcock Hour that features strong direction by Bernard Girard, who coaxes good performances from both of his leads. Diana Dors is a competent singer in the mold of Marilyn Monroe; she sings two standards all the way through and the viewing experience is not unpleasant. During her first song, Girard frames her next to a standing bass, making a clever visual comparison between her curves and those of the instrument. Throughout the episode, Girard shows Dors both in closeup and in full figure shots, taking advantage of her looks.

After Don pushes Cane overboard
The director also makes good use of John Gavin, an actor who in other roles often seems wooden onscreen. Gavin and Dors have good chemistry in the early scene at the sandwich counter where they discuss sex without being explicit. Girard shoots closeups of Gavin at two key points of emotional stress and makes him look deranged: the first comes right after he throws Cane overboard on the ship and the second comes when a seemingly dead Nickie suddenly comes back to life. This scene is particularly good. Don rushes into the bedroom but has no interest in Nickie at all. Instead, he opens her suitcase to look for his money. He moves her hand out of the way and is shocked when it falls back and grabs his arm. Nickie then sits up in bed, rising like a corpse from her grave determined to haunt him. He strangles her and, in a particularly chilling moment, he shows clinical detachment by checking her pulse to make sure that she is really dead this time: unlike Bill Floyd, whose emotions get the better of him, Don Reed is a doctor after all.

With Bridges streamlining the story and adding his trademark repetitive touches, such as the baseball metaphor, the strangely appropriate songs, and the idea of Nickie as a boomerang that Floyd can toss and expect to come back, the script is tight and fast-moving. Girard's direction, mixing a good amount of control over his actors with a variety of shots that work to achieve maximum emotional effect, ensures that the episode is entertaining from start to finish. Finally, the actors all give convincing performances, making "Run for Doom" a successful adaptation of its source novel.

Diana Dors sings "Just One of Those Things"
Bernard Girard (1918-1977) directed many TV shows and a few movies between 1951 and 1975. He directed twelve episodes of the Hitchcock show and the last reviewed here was "Ride the Nightmare."

Although "Run for Doom" is a showcase for Diana Dors, John Gavin (1931- ) gets top billing. He started out in movies in 1956 and appeared in such classics as Imitation of Life (1959), Psycho (1960) and Spartacus (1960). Born John Golenor, he was on TV from 1960 to 1981, when President Reagan appointed him the U.S. ambassador to Mexico. He was also the head of the Screen Actors Guild from 1971 to 1973. He nearly played James Bond in Diamonds Are Forever (1971) before being replaced by a returning Sean Connery, and he again almost played the part in Live and Let Die (1973) before being passed over in favor of Roger Moore. This was the first of his two roles on The Alfred Hitchcock Hour; the second was "Off Season."

Tom Skerritt as Dr. Farmer
The voluptuous Diana Dors (1931-1984) was born Diana Fluck in England and later joked that she had to change her name because she was afraid that a light might burn out if her name was displayed on a marquee. She led a fascinating and sordid life, one which she detailed in four autobiographies. Dors was in movies from 1947 to 1984 and on TV from 1951 to 1981, including two appearances on the Hitchcock series--the other one was Robert Bloch's "The Sorcerer's Apprentice." She died of cancer at age 52 and there is website devoted to her here.

Playing the tough and unscrupulous piano player Bill Floyd is Scott Brady (1924-1985), who was born in New York as Gerard Tierney. After serving in the Navy in WWII, his movie career began in 1948 and lasted until 1984. His TV career began in 1955. His films included Johnny Guitar (1954) and the TV movie, The Night Strangler (1973); while he was in many TV episodes, this was his only appearance on the Hitchcock show.

Gail Bonney as Sarah the maid
Actors with smaller roles include Carl Benton Reid (1893-1973), who plays Don's father. After starting out on stage in the 1930s, he moved into movies in 1941 and TV in 1949. His screen career ended in 1966 and included an appearance on Thriller and roles in three episodes of The Alfred Hitchcock Hour, including "The Jar." Tom Skerritt (1933- ) plays Dr. Frank Framer, Don Reed's colleague. He had just begun his onscreen career in 1962, not long before this episode was filmed; he would later act in an episode of The Night Stalker before appearing in Alien (1979) and as a regular on the TV series Picket Fences (1992-1996). He is still performing today at age 83.

Two other Hitchcock show stalwarts make brief appearances in ""Run for Doom": Robert Carson (1909-1979) plays the detective at the end who discovers Nickie's body and Gail Bonney (1901-1984) plays Sarah, the Reed family's maid. Carson and Bonney appeared in eleven episodes each, always in similar, small parts.

"Run for Doom" is not yet available on DVD in the U.S. but video clips of Diana Dors singing the two full-length songs from this episode are on YouTube here and here.

Sources:
Block, Lawrence. "The Murders in Memory Lane: Remembering Henry Kane." Mulholland Books. Little, Brown and Co., 22 Nov. 2010. Web. 15 Feb. 2017.
"The FictionMags Index." The FictionMags Index. Web. 15 Feb. 2017.
Grams, Martin, and Patrik Wikstrom. The Alfred Hitchcock Presents Companion. Churchville, MD: OTR Pub., 2001. Print.
"Henry Kane." Rpt. in Contemporary Authors Online. Gale, 2005. Contemporary Authors Online. Web. 15 Feb. 2017.
IMDb. IMDb.com. Web. 15 Feb. 2017.
Kane, Henry. Run for Doom. New York: New American Library, 1962. Print.
"Run for Doom." The Alfred Hitchcock Hour. CBS. 17 May 1963. Television.
Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation. Web. 15 Feb. 2017.

In two weeks: "The Cadaver" with Michael Parks!